Wednesday, June 3, 2020

The Best Online Music Degree Programs

With the constantly developing online education world, there are endless degrees that can be completed either mostly or entirely from a distance. Even degrees that are considered hands on or are for a specific group of people are emerging online. Recently, what is considered the most acclaimed art school in the world, The Juilliard School, began offering their own Music program at the Bachelors level. Other schools have started to do the same, either at the undergraduate or graduate level, but since this is mostly new territory, it can be hard to decipher which schools are top notch and which schools need to develop more. Not all schools have a name that is so highly regarded as The Juilliard School, and even if they are, that doesn't mean this new program matches their other offerings. Therefore, we've compiled a list of top schools that offer music as a Bachelor's or as a Masters Degree options.There are significantly more Master's programs, so they are categorized in two separate lists. In both rankings, we considered the quality and rigor of the courses, the flexibility of courses and residency requirements and the cost. Another consideration was given to any unique qualities that gave the school more value or lead to a more valuable experience. Bachelor's Degree Options 1.The Juilliard School Juilliard has existed for over 100 years and is well-respected worldwide. In the past few years, they have expanded their education offerings to the online format. Though they are just getting started, their background in education is of a high caliber, so there is a lot to learn from them. Specialties can range from specific instruments as an individual to group work and music composition. The course offerings can meet many needs but keep in mind that the high acclaim comes with a high cost. Since they are brand new in this field, this entry is more of an honorable mention than a true ranking, but they've paved the way for art education and will likely adapt to this new setting as well. The cost per credit varies by program.You can find additional information on The Juilliard School here. 2.Full Sail University If entertainment is more of your desired career route, Full Sail University has a program ideal for that path. It has been considered one of the top music programs in the United States by national publications and frequently attracts students who are interested in music but may want to work in the office or in meetings to make things happen rather than on the stage. Online programs allow you to design your program and work on a portfolio to graduate and to use in the real world. The online network also builds connections for potential jobs in the future. Their offerings include topics in technology, audio, music, and show production and recording arts. After earning a bachelor, students can continue into a masters program there, as they offer several degrees at both levels. Tuition includes the costs of textbooks, lab and technology fees, and materials needed to complete projects.You can find additional information on Full Sail University here​. 3.Academy of Art University Though based in San Francisco, Academy of Art University offers many programs for distance learners. Included in their offerings is BFA programs in Music Production, Music Scoring and Composition and Sound Design. In each of these programs, you have the flexibility of creating a full time or part schedule and you can complete those courses at your own pace. In the Music programs, students learn techniques in not only the creation of the music but also the technical aspects that come from editing and production. Graduates have gone on to work for large companies, such as Apple and Sony Pictures. You can find additional information on the Academy of Art University here​. 4.Valley City State University Valley City State University is one of the surprising leaders in online music education. They offer an extensive set of courses and are constantly adding more to meet the demands of unique students. They offer the flexibility of starting as a certificate student and can move onto the full Bachelor's program online if they choose. Students can take the majority of the program online but are required to audition for the program. They also have the option to come to campus to complete certain ensemble requirements, or they can transfer in credit if they've done this at another school. The average completion time is on par with a campus program at four years. The tuition rate varies based on state/country of residence, books and materials needed.You can find additional information on Valley City State University here. 5.Berklee College of Music Though it doesn't have as long of a history as Juilliard, Berklee has a similarly positive reputation but is geared toward a different crowd. Berklee is about half the age of Juilliard, but they specialize in modern music and reach a younger audience, while still teaching students who go on to be quite successful in the field. Graduates, such as Quincy Jones or Annie Clark, better known as St. Vincent, have contributed to the accumulation of Grammys to date and are sure to be winners again every awards season.These awards are not all for the typical headline-grabbing award segments, and that is what makes Berklee one of the best programs out there. Students can choose from over 150 courses online on varying topics such as songwriting, music production for TV or music business. It doesn't lead to a degree but can be applied to certificates, and the experience is sure to add worthy skills to working on a regular basis.​You can find additional information on the Berklee College o f Music here. Master's Degree Options 1.University of South Dakota The University of South Dakota Masters of Music has options for customization, such as the option to focus on areas such as Instrumental Music Education and Vocal/Coral Music Education. The program is also entirely online. There is a choice between projects to complete the program with: either a thesis or the graduate music education project which allows the participant to apply their project to their given area of teaching and use it in that real world setting. Students can complete the program within two years if desired or take a slower pace. There are also specializations available for Conducting, Performance, Piano, and History of Music and Instruments.You can find additional information on the University of South Dakota here​. 2. Liberty University Liberty University is regularly featured as an excellent school with a strong online presence. For Music programs at the Masters level, there are Master of Art programs to meet many interests, such as Music Education or Music and Worship. The program is almost completely online, aside from up to four residencies that are known as intensives. Programs are 30-45 credits in length, with the potential to transfer up to 12 credits in from previous education. In those sessions, students can take an abbreviated course that consists of workshops and collaboration with fellow students, as well as individual work with instructors. At the end of the program, graduates can expect to pursue careers in various fields, such as a minister of music, a worship pastor or even a contemporary Christian artist.You can find additional information on Liberty University here​. 3. The University of Florida The UF School of Music offers a Master's in Music Education. It is meant for educators who are looking to further their knowledge and skill and relay that to the next generation of music students. Courses teach the graduate students how to connect to their students, as well as lessons specific to music techniques and the culture of music worldwide.A great advantage of this program is that it is entirely online. Most online programs have residency requirements, but the University of Florida avoids this by offering a flexible schedule that allows students to work at their own pace while also being able to share their learning right away in a practical and useful way.You can find additional information on the University of Florida here. 4.East Carolina University East Carolina University is located in Greenville, North Carolina, but their online program stays online. This is another rarity that offers studies completely online with flexible study options. They have various focuses that all fall under the Master of Music and have the option to prepare you for education licensure if pursuing a Music Education degree. Programs of study include Jazz Performance, Vocal Pedagogy and Performance. A specialty program they offer is in Music Therapy, which prepares its students for therapy licensing board exams. The typical course of study starts at 30 credits and goes up from there, consisting of core courses, courses specific to your chosen concentration and electives.You can find additional information on East Carolina University here. 5.Eastern Illinois University Eastern Illinois offers the opportunity to complete their program almost entirely online, with a week residency requirement on their campus in Charleston, Illinois. Their Masters of Art in Music comes with several options for concentrations, including Music Education, Composition, Conducting or Performance. With just one week required on campus, the rest of the coursework is flexible in terms of the needs of the student who can take courses on a part-time or full-time basis.Faculty and staff members are attentive to the individual needs of their students and help them complete the best work possible. Their course rigor ensures an academic approach to music with the ability to transition that knowledge into a daily working knowledge to be applied and to be used in live performances. The program work covers differing fields related to music in a way to give the students a fully fleshed out perspective of music and the ability to carry out their degree in a meaningful way.You can find a dditional information on Eastern Illinois University here. 6.Kent State University Kent state encourages a flexible mentality which they establish from the day of application. You can study completely online, and the application doesn't require a GRE. There are even timelines in which you can graduate in less than two years. They also broaden flexibility to the courses of study. While working through the program, there are three areas of focus, two of which can be chosen by the student to complete in instrumental, choral or general music. Within the instrumental component, there is a further distinction made between a focus in a band or orchestral setting. In order to ensure a quality education from a distance, there are many opportunities for practitioner operation so that the focus and quality remains.You can find additional information on Kent State University here. 7.New Mexico State University The New Mexico State University distance programs exist from Bachelor degrees all the way through Doctoral programs and even some certificate and licensure options. In the College of Arts and Sciences, there is a Master of Music: Music Education Track. This allows students who have previously completed an undergraduate degree in Music Education to continue to teach and educate themselves at the same time. The Master of Music is fully online and offers three areas of study in Conducting, Music Education, and Performance. Coursework, includes courses in Research Methods, Music Theory a Written Project and electives relevant to the course of study. The rate per credit varies based on residency and number of credits.You can find additional information on New Mexico State University here. 8.Rowan University Rowan University, based in New Jersey, has an impressive selection of online programs, specifically related to the arts. Their online department includes a Performance Art school with four options for the Master of Music. Aside from the general program, the other three options come with focuses in a choice of Composition, Conducting and Jazz Studies. The coursework is designed to be completed mostly away from campus, but if residency is ever required, it can be completed on their campuses in Glassboro or Camden. Courses are mostly offered in traditional semesters in the spring and fall, but the online format also offers Modules, which means there are fall and spring sessions, but also a summer session. The Master in Music degrees start at 32 credits and can vary based on area of concentration.You can find additional information on Rowan University here. 9.Boston University Boston University has a well-structured set of programs online that are flexible in their education offerings. This is because they have over a decade in online education experience and the history of their campus programming to support them. At the graduate level, they offer a few options in the music field, such as the Certificate of Advanced Graduate Study in Music Education and a Master of Music in Music Education. They even offer a Doctor of Musical Arts in Music Education.At the Master level, students learn about how music impacts people at every stage in life and in various cultures. It is a scientific approach, as students study the psychology and sociology of music. The minimum requirement to completion is eight courses, or 32 credit hours that include music education, music theory, and electives.You can find additional information on Boston University here. 10. Rutgers University With an online from a well-respected institution, Rutgers University has included a quality program into the mix. Students can apply at any time during the year and can choose their start date when accepted. Options are available for seasonal starts in the fall, spring and summer. Once the student begins, courses can be attended all year, whether at a part-time pace or full-time pace. They offer anything from degrees and certificates to Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs. Courses are specifically engineered to be small in size so that faculty members have the ability to work one-on-one with every student to get what they need out of their education. Students can also take advantage of even tuition rates, regardless of whether they are located in New Jersey where the campus is or not, but the cost per credit does differ based on location and program of study.In the Mason Gross School of the Arts Master of Music in Music Education program, students can expect to complete 30 credits o f work that consists of 18 credits of study in music education and 12 credits in a variety of areas, such as music history, music theory, and ethnomusicology. As an added relief to some, an audition is not required, and a dissertation is not required to complete the program, therefore allowing the student to make what they want out of their degree. Though the student isn't required to complete work on campus, they are fully supported from their chosen educational location. Aside from individualized attention from instructors and opportunities to collaborate with fellow students, there is also support from staff. This comes in the form of enrollment and executive coaches who help with choosing a program through applying for graduation.​You can find additional information on Rutgers University here.Related Articles The 20 Best Graduate Level Creative WritingThe 20 Best Performing Arts Degree Programs

Monday, May 18, 2020

Negative Externalities And The Effect On The Perception Of...

Introduction Telling the reader what the essay is about and a brief overview of the different components of the essay. This part is critical to capture the interest of the reader. This paper will cover what falls under the general category of externalities, an externality arises when a person engages in an activity that influences the well-being of a bystander but neither pays nor receives compensation for that effect. If the impact on the bystander is contrary, it is called a negative externality, on the other hand, if it is beneficial, it is called a positive externality. I will explain how microeconomic tools and materials we have covered this semester apply towards externalities and then follow on to its historical analysis. Then I will take it back to the role of the government with externalities which will then lead to how externalities are relevant in my daily life as a student at Cal State Dominguez Hills and why it is important to my readers to understand why. Society’s interest i n a market result ranges beyond the well-being of buyers and sellers who contribute in the market. The market equilibrium is not effective when there are externalities because buyers and sellers neglect the outside effects of their actions when determining how much to demand or supply. That is to say, the equilibrium fails to exploit the total benefit to society as a whole. Descriptive Section Apply microeconomic tools and materials discussed in class to help the reader understand the

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Identifying and Dating Old Cabinet Card Photographs

Cabinet cards, popular in the late 1800s, are easy to recognize because they are mounted on cardstock, often with an imprint of the photographer and location just below the photo. There are similiar card-type photographs, such as the smaller  carte-de-visits  which was introduced in the 1850s, but if your old photo is about 4x6 in size then chances are it is a cabinet card. A style of photograph first  introduced in 1863 by Windsor Bridge in London, the cabinet card is a photographic print mounted on card stock. The Cabinet card got its name from its suitability for display in parlors -- especially in cabinets -- and was a popular medium for family portraits. Description:A traditional cabinet card consists of a 4 X 5 1/2 photo mounted on 4 1/4 x 6 1/2 card stock. This allows for an extra 1/2 to 1 of space at the bottom of the cabinet card where the name of the photographer or studio was typcially printed. The cabinet card is similar to the smaller carte-de-visite which was introduced in the 1850s. Time Period: First Appeared: 1863 in London; 1866 in America Peak Popularity: 1870-1895 Last Use: Cabinet cards are rarely found dating after 1906, although cabinet cards continued to be produced into the early 1920s. Dating a Cabinet Card:Details of a cabinet card, from the type of card stock to whether it had right-angled or rounded corners, can often help to determine the date of the photograph to within five years. It is important to note, however, that these dating methods arent always accurate. The photographer may have been using up old card stock, or the cabinet card may have been a re-printed copy made many years after the original photo was taken.   Card Stock 1866-1880 Square, lightweight mount1880-1890 Square, heavy weight card stock1890s Scalloped edges Card Colors 1866-1880 Thin, light weight card stock in white, off white or light cream. White and light colors were used in later years, but generally on heavier card stock.1880-1890 Different colors for face and back of mounts1882-1888 Matte-finish front, with a creamy-yellow, glossy back. Borders 1866-1880 Red or gold rules, single and double lines1884-1885 Wide gold borders1885-1892 Gold beveled edges1889-1896 Rounded corner rule of single line1890s on... Embossed borders and/or lettering Lettering 1866-1879 Photographer name and address often printed small and neatly just below the image, and/or studio name printed small on back.1880s on... Large, ornate text for photographer name and address, especially in cursive style. Studio name often takes up the entire back of the card.Late 1880s-90s Gold text on black card stock1890s on... Embossed studio name or other embossed designs Other Types of Card Mounted Photographs: Cartes-de-visite 2 1/2 X 4 1850s - 1900sBoudoir 5 1/2 X 8 1/2 1880sImperial Mount 7 X 10 1890sCigarette Card 2 3/4 X 2 3/4 1885-95, 1909-17Stereograph 3 1/2 X 7 to 5 X 7

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Women Play A Special Role - 1589 Words

I believe that â€Å"women play a special role in religious life†. Firstly, the dictionary definition of a ‘role’ is ‘the function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation’. So a ‘special role’ in the context of the question is an important part played by women in religious life. This is very true in relation to Christianity and Judaism. In Christianity I will look at important women saints in the religion and the leadership roles that women can play in the church. In Judaism I will look at the importance of women in the faith and the special roles they play in the home and the synagogue and Rosh Chodesh. Important figures like saints ‘play a special role in religious life’ because they often give an image of what people should and should not do and give a guideline on how to be like them in Christianity. A very important woman in Christianity is Mary. She is the mother of Christ and she is uniqu e as she was chosen by God to look after Jesus because she was free of original sin (the tendency to evil supposedly innate in all human beings, held to be inherited from Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, online definition). Mary can be called ‘Saint Mary’, ‘The Virgin Mary’ and ‘The Blessed Virgin Mary’ which shows her reverence in Christianity. This has made Mary a role-model for many Christians as they aspire to live without sin and please God as she did. Another key woman in Christianity is Mary Magdalene. Mary Magdalene is mentioned in theShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Macronutrients On The Body s Organs And Tissues Essay1396 Words   |  6 Pagesin a simple explanation, are bulky intricate molecules that play a major role in cells and are essential for the function, construction, and regulation of the body’s organs and tissues. Proteins are comprised of thousands of smaller components named amino acids. Proteins are commo nly found in a plethora of foods including fish, beef, pork, dairy products, and chicken (â€Å"Lipids and proteins†, 2012). The RDA for protein is 46 g/day for women and 56 g/day for men. Other than the fact that vitamins (macronutrients)Read MoreWomen in Art and Their Role’s in Society Essay817 Words   |  4 Pages Women have played many roles in societies since the dawn of time ever changing with time and from society to society. Each society hold a special place and role for women good and bad. Freedoms and equality of women has varied from opression to freedom. I will discuss some specific pieces of art and explain how the art shows the role of women in a specific society. I will tell you of their paril and achivements through time. 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Forests densely covered with fog, barren deserts, bomb cratered fields. Those are just a few of the many different types of scenarios encountered by troops in direct combat roles on the modern day battlefield. The warrior in today s direct combat roles need to be decisive, mentally and emotionally stable, very physically fit, and the ability to be ableRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare : Gay?1123 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare: Gay? When Shakespeare wrote his plays, theatre companies were only using male actors; female parts were played by adolescent boys. Although boy actors were seen as the trainees and they would eventually play male roles when they were experienced and old enough, some of the most interesting and challenging roles in Shakespeare plays are women. Why would he write big female roles when there weren’t female actors? People believe that he wrote specific parts for specific actors; some boyRead MoreMusic Videos Do More Harm Than Good For The Public1578 Words   |  7 PagesPosition Paper Women are objects of pleasure. A woman’s worth comes from how good she looks, not from who she is. Women have nothing else to offer but their beauty. Music videos are constantly communicating these messages to society. Popularized by the startup of MTV in 1981, music videos are a prevalent media form that people in America come face to face with every day. With content that is reflective of a male-dominated society, music videos do more harm than good for the public. Music videos constantlyRead MoreRole of Panchayati Raj Institutions in the Assessment and Identification of Disability1575 Words   |  7 PagesROLE OF PANCHAYATI RAJ INSTITUTIONS IN THE IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF THE SPECIAL NEED CHILDREN. Dr. Seema Singh*, Mrs. Paromita chaubey The 73rd amendment to the Indian constitution (1992) is a landmark in the evolution of Panchayats in India which carved out the third tier of the Indian Political System. Earlier we had only two Tiers - the union and the State governments. Now we have the third tier – the panchayats at the villageRead MoreCultural Experiences And Ideas That Can Be Represented By Digital Media Through Digital Culture Projects1749 Words   |  7 PagesReflecting on oneself and identifying different characteristics that make us stand out in our community plays an important role in how one views their community. Ethnography is all about the study of human behavior within a culture and that is exactly what people do when they recognize the differences between communities and cultures. After a person is able to recognize where they see themselves in society then they are able to distinguish the different cultures that surround them. When talking

The Death Of The Scout Essay - 1430 Words

Then the specter arrived, a certain fear of death, it was dull and oppressive, it came to the Scout. This fear wasted no time becoming poignant as the Scout realized that it was now no longer a mere matter of just freezing some fingers and maybe a few toes, or of losing his hands and feet altogether, but that now it was a matter of life and death with the odds solidly stacked very much against survival. This threw the Scout into a full panic, and it turned and ran up the ammonia creek-bed back along the old, dim trail. The pequoti quickly joined in behind and kept up but it kept a safe distance. The Scout now ran blindly, and without any willful intention, in fear such as it had never known before. Slowly, as the Scout ploughed and floundered through the argon snow, it began to see things again — the banks of the ammonia creek, the old-growth timber-jams, the leafless trees, and the beautiful sky. This running made the Scout feel much better. The Scout no longer shivere d. Maybe, just maybe, if the Scout ran on, its feet would thaw and dry out; and, anyway, if it ran far enough, the Scout would reach the safety of camp and the others. Without a doubt the Scout would lose maybe a finger and maybe a toe and maybe some of its face; but the others would take good care of the Scout, and save the rest upon arrival. But at the same time there was this other competing and rapidly growing thought in the Scout’s mind that said it would never get to that mining camp and theShow MoreRelatedComing of Age Novels978 Words   |  4 Pagesyear old Jean Louise â€Å"Scout† Finch of Maycomb County, Alabama. Both characters were brought up in small, close-knit southern towns, with false views of the world, and ignorance to knowledge and experience. As the stories progess however, the two gain a new type of knowledge and realization of the world. Experiences dealing with love, death, racism and discrimination helped the character’s child-like i deas of the world blossom into a more adult-like perspective. Will and Scout had changed in ways bothRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1665 Words   |  7 Pagesmay mature through tragic moments in their life or just through time passing. Jem and Scout are two characters in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird† that have matured throughout the whole novel. These two characters went through a crucial trial and had stereotyping, racism, loss and big learning moments. Jem and Scout were just like any other child but were in stages of maturing and growing up. 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This lesson is taught through a series of events that lead to his breaking out of his shell and truly living his life. The events are preliminarily put into action through Harold hearing the voice of the author of a book about his life. In To Kill A Mockingbird, a tomboyish s ix-year-old, Jean Louise â€Å"Scout† FinchRead MoreMaturity And Personal Growth Often Appear Through The Experience1628 Words   |  7 Pagesof innocence affect personal growth through the way in which several innocent characters suffer the wrath of prejudices, resulting in imprisonment, murder, and near-death experiences. Harper Lee relates many of the characters to her own personal life. Lee’s father was a lawyer which led to the development of Atticus’ occupation. Scout Finch is an embodiment of Harper Lee. Mrs. Duboise’s character stemmed from Mrs. Powell Jones who was a tormentor to Harper Lee during her youth. In Mockingbird, MrsRead MoreEssay about The Narrator Debate: To Kill A Mockingbird1192 Words   |  5 PagesSome critics have argued that Scout, in To Kill A Mockingbird, is an unreliable narrator. This is simply because Scout is a child. They suspect she is too innocent, naà ¯ve, and has an unbiased view. However, Scout as the narrator is a reliable choice because she allows the reader to concentrate more on the exterior of situations, she allows the reader to make his/her opinion, and she gives the reader direction of how to cover events and certain actions in the novel. Scout, as a child narrator, helpsRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Dilemma Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagesdilemmas which caused them to eventually, become lawyers and to who have since matured and understand the world a little better. This quote demonstrates throughout the novel, how Atticus, who is a lawyer, teaches his daughter, Scout, to experience life lessons, which shows how Scout was influenced by her lawyer father which makes her understanding like a good lawyer would be. Therefore, Harper Lee uses moral and ethical dilemmas in her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, to illustrate Scout’s development throughoutRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1103 Words   |  5 Pagesmany emotions, as starts to realize the full extent of racism in Maycomb. Scout responds in this particular way.†Well Dill, after all he s just a negro†(Lee 266.)Scout is 9 years old within this age juveniles are easily influenced also look up to their elders. Scout isn’t raised the same way as Dill she’s been hearing all theses racist things and is being surrounded by many racist people all her life. 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Scout wasn t raised the same way as Dill she’s been hearing all theses racist things and is being surrounded by many racist people all her life. Not only has Scout been followed by the topic of racism with Dill it remains to follow her to

Fatal familial insomnia Essay Example For Students

Fatal familial insomnia Essay Fatal familial insomnia is a genetic disorder. It manifests itself by many symptoms due to the degeneration of a certain part of the brain, the thalamus. The disease also results in the formation of amyloid plaques. This is the build up of a waxy substance made of proteins associated with polysaccharides. The disease is a result of a mutation of a normal protein that is associated with brain tissue. This is the prion protein. In the case of fatal familial insomnia, the mutation occurs 178 amino acids into the normal protein. Were an asparagine should be, an aspartic acid is instead. This disease is an autosomal dominant, which means that both sexes are affected and there are no carriers. If an individual inherits the mutant gene, that individual will at some point suffer the disease. In the case of fatal familial insomnia, the affected area of the brain is the area responsible for sleep, the thalamus. The thalamus is the center which communications from the brain to the body and the body to the brain pass through for proper directions to where a signal should be received. When sleep takes place, it is thought that the thalamus becomes less efficient at this signal transfer function allowing for the vegetative state of sleep to come over an individual. Consequently, the symptoms of fatal familial insomnia are directly related to the malfunction of the responsibilities of the thalamus, namely sleep. Sleep, blood pressure, heart rate, body core temperature and hormone flow are all affected by the interruption of the bodys circadian rhythms which is a direct result of the degeneration of the thalamus in this disease. Other symptoms of this disease include the inability to produce tears or feel pain as well as poor reflexes and dementia. The lack of sleep leads to oth er problems such as hallucinations and coma. This is a clear demonstration of a pleiotropic disease, a disease with many phenotypic expressions. That is, this disease is the result of one mutant gene yielding one mutant protein, yet causes many physical abnormalities such as skin blotches, lack of tears, etc. In the case study of an Italian family where of 288 relatives over 6 generations, 29 are affected by the disorder. The average age of onset of the disease is 49, but this may vary with the individual as with one female who was 61 years of age. Her disease lasted 18 months and followed the following pattern of the disease. There are four stages of the disease before an individuals life ends. The first stage is progressive insomnia, the trade mark of fatal familial insomnia. The first stage develops over approximately four months and includes a collection of psychiatric problems such as panic attacks and bizarre phobias. The second stage includes hallucinations, panic, agitation and sweating and lasts about five months. The third stage lasts about three months and is total insomnia with weight loss. The individual at this point looks much older and may experience incontinence. The fourth stage is around six months long and is recognized as dementia, total insomnia and sudden death afte r becoming mute. This disease does not show until or past child bearing years when potentially affected individuals may have already had children that may also be potentially affected. Because of this fact, modern biotechnology must be employed for early diagnosis. Techniques such as DNA sequencing or molecular hybridization with a probe which seeks to detect the defective gene may be used for early diagnosis. As for the treatment of this disease, hope may be found in the advancement of something called gene therapy. This treatment involves the insertion of the correct gene into an affected individual altering his/her gene expression making it what it should be for the expression of the correct protein. In order for this to happen, early diagnosis of an individual must be accomplished, possibly by the mentioned biotechniques above. This is so that the defective gene may be repaired before the onset of the disease. In order for this to be possible, the corrective gene must be isolated. Furthermore, the corrective gene must be good for transfer as well as a the proper vector to effectively execute the transfer. Because there

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

B R Richardson Timber Product Corporation Commerce Essay Example For Students

B R Richardson Timber Product Corporation Commerce Essay This is an assignment about B R Richardson Timber Product Corporation, which is all about the alteration intercession the company has tried to seek after morale of most employees went down and productiveness decreased. While standing in the places of an OD adviser, I have made an effort to analyse the instance taking the information gathered by Lawler, a adviser and his two pupils. The analysis portion goes from diagnosing to the plan direction, which is shown below: Outline1 QN1.Analyze the information gathered by Lawler and his squad and place the issues confronting the company2 QN2. Assume the function of Lawler and compose a study to the direction squad of BRRTPC showing your findings and your recommendations.3 QN3. Analyze the client-consultant relationship in the instance. Assuming that the direction accepts your recommendations, bill of exchange out an understanding for the OD work you will set about at BRRTPC. QN1.Analyze the information gathered by Lawler and his squad and place the issues confronting the company In order to analyse the information gathered by Lawler and his squad, it is put under organisational degree and group degree diagnosing theoretical account for comprehension ; Company s General Environment B R Richardson Timber Products Corporation s ( BRRTPC ) external environment is merely reasonably unsure and non really complex. Market status has been good. Overall concern is in net income. The economic system is stable plenty sing timber and timber merchandises. Lamination works is giving good net income to the companies since it was started. Politically, The company is composed of four little companies viz a logging operation, a timber factory, lamination works, and a factory lies in a countryside with an unfastened paces and soil linking route. The lamination works is noisy from proverb, conveyers, and hoists, and particularly the contriver. The lamination workss and a factory are about 50 paces off from head office. The pace is graveled, with timbers of all sorts piled up and auto Parkss around the borders. Company s Industry Structure It is a household held corporation. The company dispersed in four different geographical locations with its divisional construction, three in Papoose and a factory in eastern Oregon. Timber purchases are made from Forest Service and BLM. Approximately 70 per centum of laminating works timber was purchased from outside and staying from Richardson factory. Outside purchases are chiefly from Orgeon companies -Weyerhaeuser, Bohemia, Georgia-Pacific, and smaller 1s. Structure A The corporate organisation appears to hold divisional construction, while the lamplant appears to hold functional construction. It has ignored advanced direction tendencies that have emerged over the last decennary and now seem to happen it caught in the trap that comes from non taking advantage of new efficiency systems. By holding waited, several clefts in the construction have been identified within the organisational construction as a whole and it is holding a negative impact on operations. The construction is weak due to many factors from deficiency of engineering integrating to inability to set up teamwork within the organisation, which would let the debut of new thoughts and inventions on a consistent footing for the continual betterment of operations. Technology The laminating works has been turning of all time since its origin, it is really profitable and busy, yet Richardson seems to be loath to pass money to spread out the installations and to upgrade the machinery and engineering, and engage extra staff. Adequate communicating at all degrees is missing, and the proper lines of communicating are non followed.A Scheme Richardson seems to hold focused on cost control scheme. The company tightly controls costs, choruss from incurring unneeded invention, human resource development and even hesitates to keep a good wellness and safety criterion. No formal mission or ends are mentioned in the instance and this makes it slightly hard to judge the effectivity of the scheme. Human Resource System and Measurement System Company s human resource system is developing as there is no human resource section. So, Human Resource Development Programs are disregarded. There is no public presentation measuring system in the works. The company has conservative doctrine sing compensation benefits ; wagess and acknowledgment which is apparent from few selected top direction were merely given fillip if had to. Incentive for safety has been introduced but non implemented good. Even really loyal and committed employees are non recognized and rewarded for their part in the workss. Creation and keeping of endowments is non thought approximately. Culture There is small specific information ; Richardson s civilization can be inferred. Most of the supervisors and directors are production oriented do stretch the mark and force employees to make the overtime beyond their bound. So, work unrest, dissatisfaction, and defeat are rather common. There is evident of do or decease syndrome in the organisation where employees either have to work long hours or acquire fired. Company takes lightly to those employees working with hernias, back hurting, and broken fingers merely by stating they had medical coverage for this. There is deficiency of human-centered values and attention in the organisation which is coercing even the loyal and devoted employees to turn to be different. Team spirit in the company is really low as difficult workers are neither paid nor cared. Goal Clarity: Senior direction has some ends in their heads and speak on occasion. It shows company does non hold clear, written and communicated end. Team Functioning: Directors and Supervisors show their ain manner of working. Employees actions and behaviours are wholly controlled by their higher-ups. Employees are forced to sit for the overtime. Lack of squad support for the difficult plant shows that there is no cohesive squad who work actively and energetically together for the accomplishment of a common end. Group Norms and Composition: Everyday following the everyday undertakings and all of a sudden accepting the overtime with a bid from the supervisors has been norms of the group members. And there is no combination of accomplishments, experiences and abilities within group members. The Ultimate Revenge from Medea EssaySet up a formal assessment system where in one session the proprietor sits down with the top direction and supervisors to discourse public presentation and set aims. In another session public presentation development is discussed. Use objectives set for the twelvemonth and clear up how wagess ( fillip, wage rises, and so forth ) will be tied to the aims. Determine the mission, ends and aims of the company and the facets of the public presentation focused on. Training Needs Several developing demands were apparent after the diagnosing of the organisation beyond what was indicated by you. Specific to those issues, nevertheless, supervisors and directors were peculiarly candid in bespeaking that they had neer exposed to any type of feedback or communicating accomplishments. They had no cognition or accomplishments in these countries. Attitudes in these countries were assorted. A partial list of developing demands includes deficiency of cognition and accomplishment in: Communication Effective Feedback Measuring Employee Performances Team Building I believe above mentioned are the discovering from my analysis. When you and Mr. Richardson have considered about these preparation demands, give me a call. I ll be prepared to sketch what I see as the cost of developing while planing the peculiar preparation class. Thankss for giving me chance to work as a adviser. I have enjoyed run intoing all of you and your squad and have learnt more about your company s civilization and systems. Sincerely, Jack Lawler Partner, Oregon Consulting Associates QN3. Analyze the client-consultant relationship in the instance. Assuming that the direction accepts your recommendations, bill of exchange out an understanding for the OD work you will set about at BRRTPC. We go through the undermentioned points in order to understand client-consultant relationship: Entry of adviser began after the common understanding from both parties of traveling for organisational diagnosing before carry oning the motivational class. Lawler s come ining procedure was faulty, his catching was lacking. A proper entrance procedure is a necessary preliminary to developing an first-class contract. Lawler s catching was unequal and came down to a verbal understanding between Bowman and himself, in which it was agreed that Lawler would carry on a one twenty-four hours visit to the works with several of his alumnus pupils to garner information, which Lawler would so analyse and show to the company. Lawler would measure for three yearss of his clip, plus the disbursals incurred when he and the pupils visited. Lawler s catching did non clear up how the OD procedure would continue, it did non set up and clarify the outlooks of the parties, the clip, and resources that would be expended, and the land regulations under which the parties would run. A Given the gravitation of the implicit in jobs at the works, and the fact that the OD practician was external to the organisation, a more formal, structured, and enlightening contract would hold been appropriate. There was no indicant of common understanding as to the outlooks of the parties involved, nor the services and results to be provided by the OD practician, except the instead obscure more equal diagnosing was likely a utile first measure remark made by Bowman, and that Lawler would do a one-day visit to the plant.A Lawler s catching did non adequately cover the three cardinal countries of undertaking viz. , puting common outlooks ; the clip and resources that will be expended ; and the land regulations for working together. It did non cover how Lawler was traveling to garner the information, who would be involved in supplying this information, and how much of the staff clip would be required off from their occupations taking portion in interviews. Draft Preparation While making the bill of exchange the first measure will be to develop the acquisition aims. Learning Aims: Some of the acquisition aims are as follows: The trainee will, with no mistakes, understand map and way of communicating, the communicating procedure every bit good as different type of communicating Interpersonal, Organizational ; and barriers to effectual communicating. Open and crystalline communicating will be practiced as a portion of organisational civilization Trainee will develop the wont of first to understand so to be understood reinforced by empathetic hearing. It will work out inter-personal struggle ; enhance coaction, communicating and cooperation in the work topographic point. Directors and supervisors will be taught how to catch a individual making right thing and give grasp to the individual for the occupation good done. After finishing of any undertaking, employees will acquire immediate feedback. Trainee will cognize how to utilize constructive feedback and how to pattern it in the work topographic point to actuate employees. This will be facilitated by function drama and some simulation exercisings. Trainee will cognize why and how to associate employees public presentation with the company s ends and aims and how to develop anticipation theory amongst the employees to heighten their motivational degree. Organizational Aims Teamwork and squad edifice will be developed which will work out most of the conflicting issues and convey co-operation and coaction in the organisation and make a good cultural clime. Organization will get down utilizing public presentation assessment system to mensurate employees public presentation which will stimulate employees to work with outlook and associating appropriate wagess with it will convey motive to employees. Organization will present Job Characteristic Model, where employees are allowed to expose in different accomplishments and plants, and extinguish to a great extent to their ennui and anxiousness. Each of the preparation subjects will take three hours and stretch for three yearss. Maximal 15 people will be in one preparation session. Top direction will sit for two developing session- Communication and Measurement of employees public presentations.